Oscars: Ibihembo bikomeye muri sinema n’amateka u Rwanda rwinjiyemo

Ibihembo bya Oscar bizwi nka ‘’Academy Awards’’, ni ibihembo bitangwa buri mwaka mu rwego rwo guha agaciro abanyabugeni n’abakozi bakoze filime nziza. Bifatwa nk’ibihembo bikomeye kandi bizwi cyane ku isi mu bijyanye na sinema.

Byatangiye ryari?

Ibirori bya mbere byo gutanga Oscar ku  nshuro ya mbere byatangiye  mu mwaka wa 1929   tariki 11 Gicurasi  i Hollywood, muri Leta  zunze Ubumwe za Amerika muri Leta ya California. Kuva icyo gihe bimaze imyaka igera ku 98 bitangwa..

Kuwa 15 Gicurasi 1929, muri Hollywood Rooseverlt hotel muri Los Angeles ni bwo hatanzwe bwa mbere ibi bihembo, igikorwa kitabiriwe n’abantu bagera kuri Magana abiri na mirongo irindwi aho itike yo kwinjira yari amadolari atanu (5$) 

Abantu 270 ni bo babyitabiriye. Gutanga ibihembo byamaze iminota 15 gusa. hatanzwe Awards 15.  Filime yitwa Wings ni yo yahawe igihembo cya filime nziza kurusha izindi icyo gihe.

                                                                                                         Igihembo cya Oscar 

Muri ibi bihembo hariho ibyiciro bigera kuri 24 by’ingenzi bikunze guhatanirwa harimo :

Igihembo cya Filime nziza y’umwaka (Best Picture) akaba ari icyiciro gikomeye kurusha ibindi byose.

Umuyobozi mwiza wa filime (Best Director).

Umukinnyi mwiza w’umugabo n’umukinnyi mwiza w’umugore.

Umukinnyi mwiza w’inshingano ntoya, ku bagabo no ku bagore.

Filime nziza yo mu bindi bihugu (Best International Feature).

Filime nziza ya animatio

Umuziki mwiza, indirimbo nziza, amashusho meza n’ibindi.